This is the name sometimes given to the logic that shows there can be no electrons in the nucleus of an atom (hence a
beta particle is
created at the instant of radioactive emission). The 'size' of an electron is associated with its
de Broglie wavelength; roughly speaking this
matter wavelength for a bound electron in an atomic orbit is of the order of the circumference of the orbit. The greater the energy the shorter the wavelength (E=hc/lambda). Thus for an electron to have a wavelength small enough to be inside the nucleus of an atom (which has a diameter ~10000 times less than the whole atom) its energy must be so great that forces would have to be unacceptably large to bind it.